My Exact Process for Finding Free Dispersed Campsites Away from Crowds – Traveller Tale

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I’ve been doing van life for the last 9 years, and during this time I’ve tested just about every method and app out there for finding free campsites on public lands — also known as dispersed camping or boondocking.

In this post, I’m sharing exactly how I find quiet, beautiful, free places to camp, even in popular areas. I’ll break down which apps and websites I rely on (and which I don’t), plus how I go beyond the top search results to find campsites away from the crowds.

Whether you’re a new van lifer, an overlander, weekend road tripper, or just trying to stretch your travel budget, this guide will help you confidently find free campsites across the U.S.—and enjoy the kind of solitude and starry skies that make life on the road worth it.

Some Helpful Terms

  • Dispersed Camping: This is the official free camping term used by the National Forest Service (USFS) and Bureau of Land Management (BLM), the two agencies that oversee the majority of free camping lands in the US. This is camping anywhere legally on public lands outside of an established campground. Typically there are no amenities – no bathrooms, trash facilities, water, electrical hookups, or picnic tables, so you need to come prepared with everything you need, and always pack out what you pack in.
  • Boondocking: Boondocking is a blanket term for all free camping. This is commonly used by RVers and can be used interchangeably with any other term for free camping.
  • Dry Camping: Dry camping refers to camping without potable water access or electrical hookups. Most free dispersed campsites are dry camping.
  • Stealth Camping: Stealth camping is “camping” in urban areas and requires sleeping inside your vehicle. It involves parking on a street, often in a residential neighborhood, and keeping a low profile so you don’t draw attention to yourself or your vehicle. This means no setting up chairs outside, no visible lights at night, and ideally arriving late and leaving early to avoid raising suspicion. It’s more like “free overnight parking” than true dispersed camping, but if you’re new to van life, it’s helpful to know how to do it in a pinch (more on that later).
I love camping at free dispersed campsites because my dogs get more freedom than in paid campgrounds

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Types of Public Lands Where You Can Camp for Free

Understanding different public land designations will help you find free campsites. For example, BLM (Bureau of Land Management) lands with dispersed camping are very common out west, but are non-existent in the midwest and along the entire east coast.

In those regions, National Forests, State Forests, and Wildlife Management Areas will be your best bet.

As a starting point, here’s a breakdown of the most common types of public lands that allow for free dispersed camping. After, I’ll get into the apps and tools I use to find actual campsites in these areas.

  • Bureau of Land Management (BLM): Dispersed camping is allowed on a large amount of BLM land for up to 14 days, but always check the signs for limits and regulations. The BLM doesn’t have a comprehensive map on their website showing where all of the free BLM campsites are, but you can get a feel for what’s available by browsing their regional maps found here.
  • Forest Service (USFS) Lands: Similar to BLM lands, dispersed camping is allowed in over 175 national forests and grasslands in the United States, including the East Coast and Midwest. You can usually stay up to 14 days in one spot, but rules can vary.
  • State Forests: These can be a great (and often overlooked) option for free dispersed camping, especially in the Midwest and along the East Coast. We camped for free in State Forests while visiting Vermont and New Hampshire. The rules vary a lot by state—some allow dispersed camping almost anywhere within the forest, others restrict it to designated zones or require a free permit.
  • Wildlife Management Areas (WMA): These are state-managed lands that are set aside for hunting, but sometimes they also allow free dispersed camping.

Note that the Forest Service and BLM also operate a ton of paid campgrounds, so not all camping on these lands is free.

Can’t beat the views at this dispersed forest service campsite near Grand Lake in Colorado

My Step-by-Step Process for Finding Dispersed Campsites

After nearly a decade of van life, I’ve figured out a reliable system for finding free campsites—without spending hours scrolling through apps or ending up at a crowded pull-off. There are so many tools out there now, and it’s easy to get overwhelmed thinking you need to download them all. You don’t.

In this section, I’m breaking down the exact step-by-step process I use, including which apps and tools are actually worth your time (and money) and which ones you can skip.

1. iOverlander app

iOverlander is an app that’s long been a favorite among van lifers—and it just got a major update with the release of iOverlander 2. The platform relies on user-submitted info about campsites, making it one of the most comprehensive crowdsourced databases of free camping across North and South America.

I’ve used iOverlander throughout my years of full-time travel, and it’s still the first app I open whenever I roll into a new area. While it doesn’t list every free campsite, it gives me a solid starting point. In my experience, if there’s one site on iOverlander, there are usually a few more unlisted spots nearby worth checking out—you just have to explore a bit (which leads to Step 2 down below).

iOverlander has a free and paid version ($5.99/month). I think the paid version is 100% worth it, primarily because it allows you to download regions for offline access so you can search for campsites on the go. This is valuable because sometimes you arrive at a site, only to find it’s already occupied by someone else already. In this case, I can open the app (even when I don’t have service) and see what else is nearby. It also allows you to download multiple regions to your phone at once, with access to different map layers.

Most recently, I used iOverlander extensively while traveling full-time in my Rossmonster adventure truck through Baja. It helped us find incredible beachfront campsites, along with places to fill water, do laundry and more —making it a go-to resource for full-time travelers.

One of my favorite free campsites in Baja that I found on iOverlander

One of the app’s best features are the user reviews and real-time updates. You’ll often find recent comments with road conditions, closures, safety notes, and tips that can save you from pulling into a site that’s no longer accessible. I also love how you can favorite campsites in the app, making it easy to return to places you love or bookmark spots that look promising as you’re planning.

One of the biggest downsides of iOverlander is that its most popular campsites can be, well…too popular. As more people rely on the app, many of the easily accessible or scenic spots—especially near national parks or along major road trip routes—see heavy traffic.

My advice? Use iOverlander as a starting point, but don’t stop there. If you find a marked site that looks crowded or worn down, drive a little farther down the road. Often, you’ll find lesser-used sites that offer more privacy and a better overall experience. The best campsites I’ve found rarely show up at the top of anyone’s list—they’re the ones I discovered by taking a detour or digging a little deeper.

2. Google Maps app

Once I’ve narrowed down the general area I want to camp — usually using iOverlander — I switch over to Google Maps in satellite view. This is one of the most useful and underrated steps in my process for finding free campsites that aren’t already listed in every app.

In Google Maps, I zoom in and look for pullouts, clearings, or flat areas along forest roads or inside BLM land boundaries. You can usually tell the difference between a true campsite and just a random clearing by zooming in and looking for signs of use, like a fire ring, a vehicle-sized bare patch, or a short spur off a main road. Sometimes you can even see RVs and trailers, which is a pretty sure bet that camping is allowed there.

Satellite view is especially helpful in areas where crowdsourced apps might only list one or two spots—but there are likely several more nearby. In case you didn’t know, you can also download Google Maps to your phone for offline use.

I spotted this free campsite using the satellite view in Google maps

3. OnX Offroad app

After checking iOverlander and scouting with Google Maps, I’ll open onX Offroad. This is one of the most powerful tools I use to discover dirt roads so we can explore beyond the well-known campspots that are pinned in the popular apps.

What makes onX so helpful is its detailed trail and land use overlays. You can view dirt roads and trails color-coded by difficulty level, which helps me decide if I can safely access a spot with my rig. I can quickly tell whether a road is mellow and 2WD-friendly or if it’s going to require 4×4 and high clearance.

But what really sets it apart is the land ownership overlay. I can see exactly where the boundaries are between public and private land, so I’m not accidentally pulling onto someone’s property. It shows federal land like BLM, National Forests, and state-owned parcels—and there’s a layer that shows (in yellow on the map above) where dispersed camping is allowed.

I found this free campsite in by navigating some dirt roads using onX Offroad in my Rossmonster Baja Trail

onX also lets you save maps offline, drop custom pins, and track your route in real time even when you don’t have service. This means you don’t have to worry about accidentally turning down the wrong road and ending up lost…which I have done in the past, and it’s not fun!

I don’t rely on onX alone for finding campsites, but when I want to be 100% sure I’m on legal ground, or I’m trying to get away from crowds and find something more remote, it’s one of my favorite tools. Memberships start at $34.99/year.

4. Benchmark Road Atlases

Since I now have Starlink on my roof of my truck camper and can always access the internet, I don’t rely on paper maps as much as I used to. Before I had a constant connection however, I was happy to have an old-school paper map to navigate with.

Benchmark Road Atlases are my go-to paper maps that are very handy for discovering free campsites sans technology. I own one of these atlases for every state I’ve spent an extended amount of time in. They generally run about $20 each, and the maps show recreation activities, established campgrounds, and public land ownership lines so you know if you’re on public or private land.

I use paper maps to find cool dirt roads with free camping

These maps also show dirt roads categorized by 2wd or 4×4, and in my experience, these indicators have been pretty accurate. When it says 4×4, the road really is rough. Just having a sense of the terrain and accessibility is a good place to start.

The way you can use these maps to find free dispersed camping is by looking for nearby dirt roads on public lands that your van or camper can handle, and then driving down them to explore. You won’t always find campsites this way, but when you do, it’s extremely satisfying.

Other Tools I use

While iOverlander, Google Maps, and onX Offroad are my core tools, I also use a handful of other apps and resources depending on where I’m traveling. These aren’t always essential, but they’ve helped me find last-minute spots, check land boundaries, or confirm whether overnight parking is allowed. Here are a few other tools I keep on my phone or bookmark for trip planning.

The Dyrt

I actually prefer using The Dyrt when I’m looking for paid campgrounds—especially if I want to book ahead or know exactly what I’m getting. The app has a huge database of campgrounds across the U.S., and what sets it apart is the volume of user reviews and photos.

Many reviewers even include specific site numbers, which makes it easier to avoid bad spots or snag one with shade, privacy, or a good view. You can also search by required amenities. Let’s say you need Wifi to get some work done or need a location with showers or even a pet-friendly location, you can narrow your search down using all types of parameters.

The Dyrt does include information on dispersed camping, but you’ll need a Pro membership to access those listings. The Pro version also gives you offline access, map overlays for BLM and National Forest land, and a few discount perks at select campgrounds. But honestly, I find that other tools—like onX or iOverlander—do a better job for free camping.

That said, if you’re planning a route that includes a mix of paid and free camping and you don’t want to go too remote, The Dyrt is definitely a solid planning tool. Check out my full Dyrt review for more thoughts.

*The Dyrt is currently offering a FREE 30-day membership to The Dyrt PRO to Traveller Tale readers (use the code “Bearfoot” if signing up on mobile!). Try it out and see how you like it!*

FreeCampsites.net

If you don’t want to download a paid app or prefer to search on a computer or browser, Freecampsites.net is a desktop tool that allows you to zoom in on a map to locate campsites wherever you’re going. Additionally, it also has a trip planning option that will allow you to create a route using free dispersed camping options. You can even search by the type of access road to the sites.

When you select a site, you’ll be given the GPS coordinates, elevation, and the local weather so you can pack accordingly. This isn’t my go-to, but I’ve found that freecampsites.net sometimes has free dispersed sites that aren’t found on iOverlander or other apps.

A free campsite just outside Moab

Harvest Hosts & Boondockers Welcome

Another great option is Harvest Hosts and Boondockers Welcome. Memberships start at $99/year, and as a Member, you get to park overnight for free at a variety of wineries, breweries, farms, museums, golf courses, and other attractions. We’ve even “camped” at ski areas and church parking lots. It’s not true camping, but it’s a much better option than stealth camping when you need a safe, legal place to park overnight.

Harvest Hosts is only for fully self-contained campers with a toilet, so if you are tent camping or sleeping in the back of your Subaru, you won’t be able to stay at Harvest Hosts sites. Use this link to get 30% off your first year with the code FRIENDS30.

Boondocker’s Welcome, their sister website, connects you with private property owners who welcome overnight campers. These are often in driveways, fields, or backyards and some allow multiple-night stays. You can add Boondockers Welcome to your Harvest Hosts plan for 30% off the first year as well. (Note: You also must be self-contained to use Boondocker’s Welcome).

A Harvest Host campground at a ski area in Michigan we stayed at

Helpful Tips for Finding Free Campsites

When you’re first starting out, finding free campsites might feel intimidating (I know it was for me). Here are some ways to ease into your first free camping trip:

  • Finding a campsite is much easier when you are still in service. So, if you know the general region you want to stay in, do your research before you get out of cell range and make sure you download offline maps in whatever apps you’re using.
  • Searching for campsites is easier and less stressful during daylight. If at all possible, try to be settled before it gets dark.
  • Ranger stations can be a great resource for information. If you are unsure about where you are allowed to camp, swing into the local ranger station for maps and advice.

Remember, it’s ok if you don’t have to have an Instagram-worthy campsite every night. Adopting this mindset will reduce the pressure to find the perfect free campsite. Some nights you might be in the forest with no view or you might be parked in a big open area near a lot of other campers.

Free campsites won’t always look like this, but that’s ok

When you end up staying at free campsites that are less than stellar, just remember that you can always pack up in the morning and move on to somewhere better. All you really need is a flat spot with enough space, and the biggest thing is that you feel safe at your dispersed campsite and you aren’t blatantly breaking the law.

Things to Know Before Camping at Dispersed Sites

One of the reasons I love dispersed camping is that it’s so much more peaceful and private than paid campgrounds. Plus, many free sites have even better views.

The sad thing is that many public lands that are at risk of being shut down due to overuse and because campers are trashing campsites, pooping and leaving toilet paper all over the place, and driving over vegetation to create new campsites. Basically there’s too may campers that have no respect for the environment that we are all out here to enjoy.

If you want free campsites to remain free, please follow Leave No Trace principles and keep the following in mind:

  • Fire Regulations: Fire bans are becoming more common at dispersed campsites due to increased fire risk. It’s up to you to know the current fire restrictions and come prepared with basic backcountry fire safety skills. This means drenching the fire completely until it’s cold to the touch before you go to bed. You should also use existing fire rings rather than building new ones.
  • Pack it in, pack it out: You need to take EVERYTHING with you when you leave a dispersed campsite, including your camping gear, trash, and personal items. Bonus if you pick up any trash that was left behind from previous campers. I keep one of these handy trash pickers in my rig.
  • Road Conditions: Before heading out, you’ll want to find out what the road conditions are like, whether you need 4-wheel drive, and whether there are any road closures. Be sure to check the weather in advance too, which can change road conditions.
  • Water Availability: Dispersed sites typically don’t have any potable water available. This means you’ll need to pack enough for your trip or bring a water filter if you’ll be camping near a river or lake.
  • Dump facilities: Unlike established campgrounds, dispersed campgrounds won’t have a dump station on-site. Be prepared to drive to a dump station if your black water tank gets full and certainly don’t drain it at the campsite.
  • Campsite Amenities: Generally there are no amenities such as picnic tables, trash receptacles, sinks, electrical hookups, camp hosts, or restrooms at free dispersed campsites.
  • Going to the bathroom: These days I recommend all van lifers and frequent campers travel with a camp toilet in order to keep dispersed campsites as clea as possible. However, if you plan to go the bathroom outside, know how to Leave No Trace and always pack out your toilet paper.
  • Cell Service: A lot of dispersed free campsites are in remote areas where you may not have cell service to access maps on your phone. If you don’t have Starlink, you should bring a paper map, and tell someone where you are going beforehand .
  • Only camp on bare dirt: Don’t create new campsites by driving over or setting up camp on top of vegetation. Try to choose obvious campsites on hard-packed bare dirt at least 100 feet from water sources in order to reduce your impact.
  • Wildlife: Make sure to respect the local wildlife. Give them space and don’t leave trash or food out unattended.
Most roads leading to dispersed campsites are not paved (looking for free campsite near Buena Vista, Colorado)
Free camping at a dispersed campsite near Leadville, Colorado

Is Dispersed Camping Safe?

Taking extra safety precautions when you’re camping is an important consideration, especially when free camping when you may be far away from other people and without cell signal. With that said, in my 9 years of van life, I’ve never encountered any issues while dispersed camping. However, here are a few ways to keep safety top of mind:

  • Trust your gut: If you have a bad feeling about a campsite or other nearby campers, leave. Never second guess your instincts – you can always find another campsite.
  • Be aware of your surroundings: Pay attention to who and what are around you.
  • Download offline maps: Don’t put yourself in a position to get lost or stranded. Download maps ahead of time or grab a paper map as backup.
  • Tell someone your plans: Let someone know where you plan to camp and when you expect to return. Check in often, especially if your plans change.
  • Have an exit plan: Always keep the driver’s seat clear and have a designated spot for your keys. If possible, park where you can’t be blocked in and don’t need to reverse to get out of a spot.
  • Keep your doors locked if you’re sleeping inside your vehicle
  • Travel with a satellite communicator so you can call for help even if you don’t have service.
  • Consider whether you want some sort of self-defense tool and if you are comfortable using it.
Dispersed camping in Moab

Options for Stealth Camping

I mentioned stealth camping at the beginning of this post, so I want to briefly touch on where you can stealth camp and sleep inside your vehicle. For more info, check out my post on how to stealth camp.

Here are some places you can stealth camp if you find yourself caught in town refueling on supplies and need a place to sleep for the night. Each location will have different rules, so your best bet is to look for signs or go inside and talk to the manager.

  • Walmart
  • Cabela’s
  • Cracker Barrel (most have dedicated overnight parking spots in the back)
  • Camping World (sometimes have free water, dump stations, and electrical hook-ups)
  • Planet Fitness/Anytime Fitness/24-Hour Fitness
  • Lowe’s/Home Depot/Menards
  • Costco/Sam’s Club
  • Casinos
  • Rest Stops
  • Truck Stops
Free overnight parking at Walmart in North Carolina

What questions do you have about how to find free campsites? Do you have favorite tools to find dispersed camping that I didn’t mention? Share your experiences and tips with boondocking below in the comments!

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Michael Johnson
Michael Johnson
Michael Johnson is an advocate for sustainable tourism, helping travelers minimize their environmental footprint. He collaborates with eco-friendly resorts and conservation initiatives.

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